bottle-session 0.2
Redis based sessions for bottle.
Latest Version:
Bottle Sessions with Redis==========================Bottle_session is a session manager for the Bottle microframework that uses acookie to maintain your web session and stores a hash associated with thatcookie using the redis key-value store. It is designed as a simple Bottleplugin.Installation------------Install using either pip or easy_install: $ pip install bottle-sessionor you can download the latest version from bitbucket: $ git clone https://devries@bitbucket.org/devries/bottle-session.git $ cd bottle-session $ python setup.py installRequirements------------In order to use bottle-session you must have the both the redis and of coursebottle modules installed. I recommend also installing pycrypto, although it isnot required. If pycrypto is installed, then the pycrypto random numbergenerator is used to generate session cookies, otherwise python's internalrandom number generator is used.Using Bottle-session--------------------The first requirement is that you import the bottle_session module: :::python import bottle_session import bottleNext, initialize the plugin: :::python app = bottle.app() plugin = bottle_session.SessionPlugin(cookie_lifetime=600) app.install(plugin)The `cookie_lifetime` parameter is the lifetime of the cookie in seconds, ifthe lifetime is set to **None** it will last 1 week. The `SessionPlugin` classinitializer takes several optional parameters:- `host` is the host for the redis instance. It defaults to `localhost`.- `port` is the port for the redis instance. It defaults to `6379`.- `db` is the redis database number. It defaults to `0`.- `cookie_name` is the name of the session cookie. It defaults to `bottle.session`.- `keyword` is the plugin keyword. It defaults to `session`.To use the plugin, just add the keyword (`session` by default) to the routedmethod: :::python @bottle.route('/') def index(session): user_name = session.get('name'): if user_name is not None: return "Hello, %s"%user_name else: return "I don't recognize you." @bottle.route('/set/:user_name') def set_name(session,user_name=None): if user_name is not None: session['name']=user_name return "I recognize you now." else: return "What was that?" bottle.debug(True) bottle.run(app=app,host='localhost',port=8888)In this example you can set the `name` property of the session cookie to Chrisby visiting the `http://localhost:8888/set/Chris` and then that value isretrieved when you visit `http://localhost:8888/`.Using Bottle-session and Bottle-redis-------------------------------------If you are using redis for sessions you are likely using redis to store otherdata as well, and likely use the bottle-redis plugin. You can use both pluginstogether, and you can even get them to use the same connection pool.Initialize them by creating a connection pool which you attach to each pluginobject before installing them into the bottle application as shown below: :::python #!/usr/bin/env python import bottle_session import bottle_redis import bottle import redis from datetime import datetime app = bottle.app() session_plugin = bottle_session.SessionPlugin() redis_plugin = bottle_redis.RedisPlugin() connection_pool = redis.ConnectionPool(host='localhost', port=6379) session_plugin.connection_pool = connection_pool redis_plugin.redisdb = connection_pool app.install(session_plugin) app.install(redis_plugin) @bottle.route('/') def index(session,rdb): rdb.incr('visitors') visitor = rdb.get('visitors') last_visit = session['visit'] session['visit'] = datetime.now().isoformat() return 'You are visitor %s, your last visit was on %s'%(visitor,last_visit) bottle.debug(True) bottle.run(app=app,host='localhost',port=8888)Acknowledgments---------------Thanks to Marcel Hellkamp and the bottle community for the framework and toSean M. Collins whose bottle-redis package in bottle-extras served as theinspiration for this bottle plugin.